音	U+97F3, 音 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-97F3

Кинески

音 (кинески)

Изговор:

пинјин: yīn

Аудио:

(датотека)

Шаблон:zh-cir

Радикал:

⾳ 180

Значења:

...

Примери:

1 〔可拉後裔的詩歌、交與伶長、調用女音^[1]。〕　神是我們的避難所、是我們的力量、是我們在患難中隨時的幫助。
1. 1 〔Kě lā hòuyì de shīgē, jiāo yǔ ling zhǎng, diàoyòng nǚ yīn.〕 Shén shì wǒmen de bìnàn suǒ, shì wǒmen de lìliàng, shì wǒmen zài huànnàn zhōng suíshí de bāngzhù.
  1. 1. Бог нам је уточиште и сила, помоћник, који се у невољама брзо налази.

Синоними:

...

Хомофони:

...

Хомографи:

...

ХСК ниво:

...

Асоцијације:

...

Изведене речи:

...

Сродни чланци са Википедије:

音

Преводи

Енглески: [1] sound ☞^en

Француски:

Немачки: [1] ton ☞^de

Италијански: [1] suono ☞^it

Шпански:

Португалски:

Арапски:

Руски:

Српски: [1] звук ☞^sr

Грчки:

Бугарски:

Шведски:

Референце

↑ 詩篇 46 章 [1]

Шаблон:Tetr

Спољашње везе

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音 00 韴 01 韵 02 韶 03 韷 04 韸 05 韹 06 韺 07 韻 08 韼 09 韽 10 韾 11 響 12 頀 13

Јапански

===Kanji

=

Погледајте такође:

Категорија:Јапански термини који се пишу са 音

Lua грешка in Модул:languages at line 1302: The function getByCode expects a string as its first argument, but received nil..

sound
timbre
Short for 音楽 (ongaku): music
speech Галицијски
Short for 字音 (jion): Chinese-derived reading of a kanji
news, tidings

====Readings

==

Go-on: おん (on, Jōyō)^{←おん (on, historical)}^{←おむ (omu, ancient)}
Kan-on: いん (in, Jōyō)^{←いん (in, historical)}^{←いむ (imu, ancient)}
Kun: おと (oto, 音, Jōyō); と (to, 音); ね (ne, 音)
Nanori: お (o); とん (ton); なり (nari); ねね (nene); のん (non); ひびき (hibiki); りり (riri)

====Compounds

==

Compounds

音(おん)韻(いん) (on'in)
音(おん)価(か) (onka)
音(おん)階(かい) (onkai)
音(おん)楽(がく) (ongaku, “music”)
音(おん)感(かん) (onkan)
音(おん)義(ぎ) (ongi)
音(おん)響(きょう) (onkyō, “sound”)
音(おん)曲(きょく) (onkyoku)
音(おん)訓(くん) (onkun)
音(おん)耗(もう) (onmō)
音(おん)叉(さ) (onsa)
音(おん)子(し) (onshi, “phonon”)
音(おん)字(じ) (onji)
音(おん)質(しつ) (onshitsu)
音(おん)色(しょく) (onshoku)
音(おん)信(しん) (onshin)
音(おん)塵(じん) (onjin)
音(おん)声(せい) (onsei)
音(おん)制(せい) (onsei)
音(おん)節(せつ) (onsetsu)
音(おん)素(そ) (onso)
音(おん)息(そく) (onsoku)
音(おん)速(そく) (onsoku)
音(おん)痴(ち) (onchi)
音(おん)注(ちゅう) (onchū)
音(おん)調(ちょう) (onchō)
音(おん)程(てい) (ontei)
音(おん)通(つう) (ontsū)
音(おん)読(どく) (ondoku)
音(おん)波(ぱ) (onpa)
音(おん)標(ぴょう)文(も)字(じ) (onpyōmoji)
音(おん)便(びん) (onbin)
音(おん)符(ぷ) (onpu)
音(おん)譜(ぷ) (onpu)
音(おん)問(もん) (onmon)
音(おん)訳(やく) (on'yaku)
音(おん)律(りつ) (onritsu)
音(おん)量(りょう) (onryō)
観(かん)音(のん) (kannon)
子(し)音(いん) (shīn), 子(し)音(おん) (shion, “consonant”)
震(しん)音(おん) (shin'on, “tremolo”)
琵(び)音(おん) (bion): arpeggio
母(ぼ)音(いん) (boin), 母(ぼ)音(おん) (bōn, “vowel”)
漣(れん)音(おん) (ren'on, “mordent”)

===Etymology

1===

Kanji in this term
音
おん Степен: 1
on’yomi

*/ʔiəm/ → /əmʉ/ → /omʉ/ → /oɴ/

From Middle Chinese 音.

====Pronunciation

==

Lua грешка in Модул:ja-pron at line 86: The parameter "yomi" is not used by this template..

====Noun

==

音(おん) (on)

sound
(linguistics) speech sound
Short for 音読み (on'yomi): the Chinese-derived reading of a kanji
(by extension) reading of a Chinese character outside the Japanese language; rime
Short for 音楽 (ongaku): music

=====Derived terms

=

Изведени термини

===Etymology

2===

Kanji in this term
音
おっと Степен: 1
kun’yomi

Kanji in this term
音
おと Степен: 1
kun’yomi

⟨oto₂⟩ → */otə/ → /oto/

From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *ətə.

Appears in the late 1400s with the geminate pronunciation /otto/.^[1] This reading is very rare, and appears to have fallen out of use.

====Pronunciation

==

(Tokyo) おと [òtóꜜ] (Odaka – [2])^[2]^[3]^[4]
МФА^(кључ): [o̞to̞]
МФА^(кључ): [o̞t̚to̞]

(rare, obsolete)

====Noun

==

音(おと) (oto)

a sound
音(おと)を漏(も)らす
oto o morasu
to let out a sound
when used with a "hear" verb, a rumor or fame Шаблон:rfv-sense
news, tidings
a reply, response

=====Usage notes

=

Oto is used for loud sounds and voices, as opposed to ne (see below).

=====Derived terms

=

足音(あしおと) (ashioto)
音(おと)に聞(き)く (oto ni kiku)

===Etymology

3===

Kanji in this term
音
と Степен: 1
kun’yomi

⟨to₂⟩ → */tə/ → /to/

The shift from oto above, with the initial o being dropped.

The drop is likely due to haplology with the possessive particle の (no).

====Noun

==

音(と) (to)

sound; echo; voice
- c. 759, Man'yōshū (book 14, poem 3453), text here
  可是能(かぜの)等(と)能(の)登抱吉和伎母賀(とほきわぎもが)吉西斯伎奴(きせしきぬ)多母登乃久太利(たもとのくだり)麻欲比伎尓家利(まよひきにけり) [Man'yōgana]
  風(かぜ)の音(と)の遠(とほ)き我妹(わぎも)が着(き)せし衣(きぬ)手(た)本(もと)のくだりまよひ来(き)にけり [Modern spelling]
  kaze no to no tōki wagimo ga kiseshi-kinu tamoto no kudari, mayoi-ki ni keri
  My dear wife, far away (as the sound of the wind), some threads of the sleeves of the kimono you made me wear have come to be worn and chafed!^[5]

=====Derived terms

=

風(かぜ)の音(と)の (kaze no to no, pillow word)

===Etymology

4===

Kanji in this term
音
ね Степен: 1
kun’yomi

From Old Japanese.

====Alternative forms

==

哭

====Pronunciation

==

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====Noun

==

音(ね) (ne)

a sound, voice
the cry of an animal

=====Usage notes

=

Ne is used for relatively soft sounds and voices that appeals to human emotions, as opposed to oto (see above).

=====Derived terms

=

音(ね)色(いろ) (neiro, “timbre”)
泣(な)く, 哭(な)く (naku, “cry”)
空(そら)音(ね) (sorane, “imitative cry”)

===Etymology

5===

Kanji in this term
音
いん Степен: 1
kan’on

From Middle Chinese 音.

The kan'on pronunciation, so likely a later borrowing.

====Pronunciation

==

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====Affix

==

音(いん) (in)

(uncommon) Alternative form of 音 (on)
1. sound
  子(し)音(いん)、母(ぼ)音(いん) ― Script error: The function "kana_to_romaji" does not exist. ― (also shion, boon) consonant; vowel
2. news; tidings; word
  音(いん)信(しん) ― Script error: The function "kana_to_romaji" does not exist. ― (also onshin) message, news

===References

=

↑ 1988, 国語大辞典（新装版） (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan
↑ 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
↑ 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
↑ 1974, 新明解国語辞典 (Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten), Second Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō
↑ Jan Lodewijk Pierson, Jr. (1964) The Makura-Kotoba of the Manyôśû, Leiden: Brill Archive, page 54

[1] 詩篇 46 章 [1]

[KDJ-2] 1988, 国語大辞典（新装版） (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan

[DJR-3] 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[NHK-4] 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

[SMK2-5] 1974, 新明解国語辞典 (Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten), Second Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō

[6] Jan Lodewijk Pierson, Jr. (1964) The Makura-Kotoba of the Manyôśû, Leiden: Brill Archive, page 54

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