Caesar

Такође погледајте: caesar, Cäsar, и Cæsar

Енглески

Енглески Википедија има an article на:
Википедија

Алтернативни облици

Етимологија

Од Латински Caesar. Displaced Old English cāsere, which would have yielded *caser, *coser, and Middle English keiser, kaiser, from Old Norse and continental Germanic languages (see also Kaiser).[1]

Изговор

Властита именица

Caesar

  1. An ancient Roman family name, notably that of Julius Caesar.
  2. (figurative) The government; society; earthly powers.
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    • 1861, David Page, The past and present life of the globe, strana 9:
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    • 1957, Awake, volume 38, number 14, strana 6:
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    • 2012, Christopher Buckley, God Is My Broker‎[1]:
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Изведени термини

Terms derived from Caesar

Повезани термини

Преводи

Именица

Caesar (plural Caesars)

  1. A title of Roman emperors.
  2. An absolute ruler; an autocrat.
  3. Скраћеница од Caesar salad.
  4. (Canada) A Bloody Caesar cocktail.
  5. (medicine, colloquial) Short for Caesarean section.

Алтернативни облици

Преводи

Изведени термини

Референце

  1. ↑ “Caesar”, in OED Online Paid subscription required⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.

Анаграми

Czech

Proper noun

Caesar m

  1. Caesar (ancient Roman family name)

Немачки

Pronunciation

  • МФА(кључ): [ˈt͡sɛːzaʁ] (standard; used naturally in western Germany and Switzerland)
  • МФА(кључ): [ˈt͡seːzaʁ] (overall more common; particularly northern and eastern regions)
  • Hyphenation: Cae‧sar
  • Audio(file)

Noun

Caesar m (weak, genitive Caesaren, plural Caesaren)

  1. Alternative spelling of Cäsar

Declension

Declension of Caesar [masculine, weak]
singular plural
indef. def. noun def. noun
nominative ein der Caesar die Caesaren
genitive eines des Caesaren der Caesaren
dative einem dem Caesaren den Caesaren
accusative einen den Caesaren die Caesaren

Further reading

  • Caesar у Duden на интернету
  • “Caesar” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

Латински

Etymology

Unknown. Etymology was subject to many interpretations in antiquity, all of which remain doubtful. Among these are:

  • From the "Moorish" (usually held to be Punic) word for “elephant”. This etymology was endorsed by Julius Caesar himself, thereby following the claims of his family that they inherited the cognomen from an ancestor, who had received the name after killing an elephant, possibly during the first Punic war.
  • From the phrase a caesiis oculis ("because of the blue eyes"): Caesar's eyes were black, but since the despotic dictator Sulla had had blue eyes, this interpretation might have been created as part of the anti-Caesarian propaganda in order to present Caesar as a tyrant.
  • From the phrase a caesariē ("because of the hair"): Since Caesar was balding, this interpretation might have been part of the anti-Caesarian mockery.
  • From the phrase a caeso matris utero ("born by Caesarean section"): In theory this might go back to an unknown Julian ancestor who was born in this way. On the other hand, it could also have been part of the anti-Caesarian propaganda.
  • From the verb caedō (“to cut”), in the argument of the Julians for receiving a sodality of the Lupercalia. The praenomen Kaeso (or Caeso) was best known from the Quinctii and the Fabii, possibly derived from their ritual duty of striking with the goat-skin at the luperci Quinctiales and the luperci Fabiani.

Pronunciation

Proper noun

Caesar

  1. a Roman cognomen of the gens Iulia, notably that of Gaius Iulius Caesar

Declension

Third declension..

Case Singular Plural
Nominative Caesar Caesarēs
Genitive Caesaris Caesarum
Dative Caesarī Caesaribus
Accusative Caesarem Caesarēs
Ablative Caesare Caesaribus
Vocative Caesar Caesarēs

Descendants

References

Шведски

Alternative forms

Proper noun

Caesar c (genitive Caesars)

  1. a male given name from Латински Caesar, of rare usage
  2. Roman cognomen, especially referring to Gaius Julius Caesar
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